森林資源資產(chǎn)除具備其他資產(chǎn)的共同特點(diǎn)外，還具有以下特點(diǎn)：

In addition to the common characteristics of other assets, forest resource assets also have the following features:

（1）經(jīng)營(yíng)的永續性。森林資源資產(chǎn)屬于可再生資源性資產(chǎn)，在沒(méi)有受到自然災害和人為破壞時(shí)，通過(guò)科學(xué)合理的森林經(jīng)營(yíng)，森林資源資產(chǎn)的消耗可以得到補償，不存在折舊問(wèn)題，可長(cháng)期實(shí)現保值增值。

(1) The sustainability of business operations. Forest resource assets belong to renewable resource assets. Through scientific and reasonable forest management, the consumption of forest resource assets can be compensated without depreciation issues, and can achieve long-term preservation and appreciation without being affected by natural disasters or human damage.

（2）再生的長(cháng)期性。森林資源資產(chǎn)是可再生性資源資產(chǎn)，其具有生長(cháng)期長(cháng)的特點(diǎn)，投入森林資源資產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)的資金，一般要幾年、幾十年，甚至上百年，等林木成熟并進(jìn)行采伐時(shí)，才能收回投資。

(2) The long-term nature of regeneration. Forest resource assets are renewable resource assets with a long growth period. The funds invested in the management of forest resource assets generally take several years, decades, or even hundreds of years, until the trees mature and are harvested before the investment can be recovered.

（3）分布的遼闊性。森林是陸地生態(tài)的主體，分布出彩為廣泛。南方的森林資源資產(chǎn)與北方的森林資源資產(chǎn)不同，山地的森林資源資產(chǎn)與平地的不同。不同地域的森林資源資產(chǎn)有著(zhù)不同的經(jīng)營(yíng)屬性，不能對其采取同一經(jīng)營(yíng)模式。分布的密集程度也直接關(guān)系到森林資源資產(chǎn)的價(jià)值與功效。

(3) The vastness of distribution. Forests are the mainstay of terrestrial ecology and are widely distributed. The forest resource assets in the south are different from those in the north, and the forest resource assets in mountainous areas are different from those in flat areas. Forest resource assets in different regions have different management attributes, and the same management model cannot be adopted for them. The density of distribution also directly affects the value and effectiveness of forest resource assets.

（4）功能的多樣性。森林資源資產(chǎn)具有生態(tài)、社會(huì )和經(jīng)濟三重效益，評估森林資源資產(chǎn)的經(jīng)濟價(jià)值，需要關(guān)注生態(tài)效益和社會(huì )效益對森林資源資產(chǎn)經(jīng)濟價(jià)值實(shí)現的限制性影響。反之，在特定目的與條件下，森林資源資產(chǎn)的部分生態(tài)價(jià)值卻需要納入評估范圍，評估其經(jīng)濟價(jià)值。

(4) Diversity of functions. Forest resource assets have triple benefits of ecology, society, and economy. To evaluate the economic value of forest resource assets, it is necessary to pay attention to the restrictive effects of ecological and social benefits on the realization of the economic value of forest resource assets. On the contrary, under specific purposes and conditions, the partial ecological value of forest resource assets needs to be included in the evaluation scope to assess their economic value.

（5）管理的艱巨性。森林資源資產(chǎn)存在于廣闊的林地上，既不能倉儲，又難以封閉，大多地處偏遠，使其管理十分困難，火災、蟲(chóng)災、盜伐等自然或人為的災害很難控制，增加了風(fēng)險損失的可能性。

(5) The difficulty of management. Forest resource assets exist on vast forest land, which cannot be stored or sealed off. Most of them are located in remote areas, making their management very difficult. Natural or man-made disasters such as fires, insect infestations, and illegal logging are difficult to control, increasing the possibility of risk losses.

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